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ALVC Vapor Chamber

ALVC Vapor Chamber

High-efficiency two-phase aluminum vapor chambers. Isotropic heat spreading with 5,000–10,000 W/mK effective thermal conductivity — up to 70% lighter than copper.

The ALVC Aluminum Vapor Chamber (AVC) is built on an advanced flat aluminum heat pipe structure (Micro-Port Extrusion MPE), delivering exceptional two-phase heat spreading efficiency even under high power density conditions. Designed to eliminate hotspots and enhance device reliability and service life.

The fully integrated monolithic aluminum construction of the ALVC system is created using Friction Stir Welding (FSW). This advanced solid-state joining process plastifies the material to form a seamless, metallurgical bond without melting. This eliminates the need for failure-prone end caps, guaranteeing absolute zero leakage risk, maximum mechanical stability, and exceptional corrosion resistance even in demanding environments.

Specifications

Cooling Principle
Two-phase heat spreading (evaporation / condensation) via MPE aluminum structure
Technology
Micro-Port Extrusion (MPE) + Friction Stir Welding (FSW)
Materials
Monolithic aluminum (100% leak-free, no end caps)
Working Fluid
Acetone | Liquid ammonia | R1233zd(E) | R1336mzz(E) and others (application-dependent)
Dimensions (T × W × L)
1.5–6.0 mm × 20–300 mm × 60–2,000 mm
Min. Bending Radius
R3 – R8 (depending on wall thickness)
Thermal Conductivity
5,000 – 10,000 W/(m·K) equivalent
Operating Temperature
-110 °C to +200 °C (non-freezing fluid down to -110 °C)
Weight Advantage
Up to 70% lighter than copper vapor chambers
Applications
GPU/CPU Cooling, IGBT Power Electronics, BESS Energy Storage, EV Battery Modules

Standard Profiles

Part NameThickness
[mm]
Width
[mm]
Recommend Length [mm]Min. Bending Radius (inner)Qmax [W]
MinMaxLongitudinalPlanarHoriz.Vert.
WW-T1.5W501.550150300R35~10~25
WW-T2.0W302.03070300R4R153~8~20
WW-T2.0W402.04070300R45~10~30
WW-T2.0W51.82.051.870300R47~15~45
WW-T2.0W602.06070300R48~15~50
WW-T2.0W99.52.099.570500R420~50~100
WW-T2.5W502.55070300R510~20~60
WW-T2.5W852.58570300R550~120~120
WW-T3.0W303.03070300R6R3030~80~150
WW-T3.0W403.04070300R630~100~200
WW-T3.0W503.05070300R630~100~250
WW-T3.0W953.09570400R630~120~350
WW-T3.0W1043.010470400R640~150~400

Working Principle

  • Heat Absorption at Evaporator: The heat source (e.g. GPU, IGBT) transfers heat to the evaporator zone of the MPE aluminum structure. The internal working fluid vaporizes, generating vapor at low internal pressure.
  • Vapor Spreading Across the Full Surface: The vapor spreads laterally through micro-port extrusion channels in all directions. Heat is distributed uniformly across the entire base area — hotspots are eliminated.
  • Condensation at Condenser: The vapor condenses at the cooler condenser zone (fin structure or heatsink) and releases heat to the environment. The condensate is returned to the evaporator zone.
  • Closed Loop — 100% Passive: Friction Stir Welding (FSW) seals the system hermetically without end caps. The loop runs permanently without a pump, without power, and without wear — with a service life exceeding 100,000 operating hours.